Heaters that are invisible and inaudible: water-based underfloor heating convectors

Floor standing water convector - economical device, allowing you to create the necessary microclimate in the room and preserve the overall idea and integrity of its design.

Such heating units are widely and effectively used for heating large areas with high ceilings.

Appearance and design of water heating convectors

The floor-standing water convector is a steel box. Its length averages from 1 to 2 meters.. The parameters of such a device completely depend on the performance of the convector itself. A grille of decorative appearance is fixed on top of the body.

The main component of the design of such a floor device is a tube running between aluminum rib plates.

A large number of ribs increases the heat transfer rate. protective casing, equipped with a grill, a heat exchanger pipe is located. Fans are often installed inside the device.

Regardless of the model, all floor-standing water convectors are equipped with air bleed valveAdditionally, they have special connection nodes.

To ensure control and management of the required temperature regime in the room, a thermostat. If it is missing, these will do. ball valves.

Operation of underfloor heaters with or without a fan

The process is a convection phenomenon. Cold air coming from below, after contact with a hot heat exchanger made of steel or aluminum, warms up and begins its upward movement. Thus, the heat spreads throughout the room.

Types floor water convectors:

1. With natural ventilation. This type is not equipped with additional auxiliary elements that help to increase the flow of warm air masses. The convection process occurs under the influence of ordinary gravitational forces.

Photo 1. Operation diagram of a floor-standing water convector without forced ventilation: air masses move naturally.

2. With forced ventilation (fan). The presence of a fan helps to increase air circulation, and, consequently, to increase the volume of moving air masses. This increases the efficiency of heat transfer.

Pros and cons

Advantages floor water convectors:

• ease of installation;
• long-term operation, which does not cause difficulties;
• resistance to corrosion formation and various types of damage;
• availability overheating protection;
• great variety for any room design;
• uniform heating rooms;

• absence of noise during work;
• compact dimensions and light weight;
• fits for use in offices, apartments.

Flaws:

• dust appearance, caused by the process of movement of air masses;
• it is not possible to use the forced ventilation system at the same time and a convector.

Areas of application of floor convectors

Convectors are beyond any competition when it comes to shopping malls, which have glazing represented by a series of display cases.

In offices These heating devices are mounted in the window sill, and the grilles are located along the windows with a panoramic view.

In banking institutions This type of heating equipment is installed in a marble floor to create a thermal curtain.

What to look for when choosing underfloor heaters

To purchase high quality heating equipment The following criteria must be taken into account:

• specificity central or autonomous heating system;
• room temperature indicators before heating and the desired comfortable temperature regime after installing the convector;
• presence in the equipment system, which produces heat.

Working pressure parameter floor water convector should be in the range from 2 to 12 atmospheres.

All household appliances and equipment located inside the premises emit a certain amount of heat. This indicator must be taken into account before purchasing a floor convector and calculating its power.

On average, per 1 square meter premises required power 100 W. But this figure may differ slightly from the one indicated due to the degree of heat loss, the width of the walls and glazing.

For low quality The purchased equipment will indicate the absence of the use of metals, non-ferrous alloys, and a valve for controlling the supply of coolant.

Editing algorithm

The installation of a floor-standing water convector is carried out strictly in several stages.

Laying embedded pipes

If the installation of equipment takes place in a house where renovations are going on at the same time, then the installation must be completed before finishing and pouring the floors begins.

Photo 2. Installation of a water convector in the floor: copper pipes are connected to it, through which the coolant will flow.

Thermal unit connected separately to the central heating. The convector is fixed to the water pipe using hoses with metal braiding or pipes.

How low is the surface level?

To understand whether the device is positioned evenly, you need to use the adjusting bolts present on it. After the inspection, the floor is leveled if necessary. Then the device body with the grille is fixed.

Service

There are no special rules except, increasing the number of wet cleanings, not required.

In office premises, where there is a fairly large amount of equipment that produces energy and, therefore, contributes to the accumulation of dust, wet cleaning It is worth doing it twice: at the beginning and end of the working day.

Useful video

Watch the video to see how to install underfloor water convectors.

The reason for the popularity of floor water convectors

This heating unit has gained increased attention and demand due to stable security. It is suitable for installation both in a house and in an apartment, even if there are small children there. The probability of getting a burn from touching the device is completely excluded. And also the floor water convector has high ergonomics index.

In order to purchase this heating unit It is necessary to pay attention to the list of leading manufacturing companies, which have an ideal reputation and guarantee the quality of the products they produce.