Building a brick barbecue oven with your own hands. Projects with an oven and a stove

It seems that building a brick barbecue with a stove with your own hands is too complicated and expensive, and only professionals can handle it. But such work it is really possible to do it yourself.

All you need to do is be patient, get all the necessary materials and get to work with due diligence.

A good barbecue stove will not only be a successful decoration for your summer house, but will also be a great reason to gather the whole family, relatives and friends under one roof.

In addition, food prepared outdoors always tastier and eliminates the need to stand in a stuffy kitchen during hot summer.

Why build a brick barbecue oven with your own hands?

This stove is ideal not only for cooking shashlik, but also for cooking, in principle, any dishes, which only your imagination can come up with.

Stew vegetables, fry chebureki, cook jam, and if you buy a cauldron, you can also enjoy delicious pilaf. A brick barbecue looks much more spectacular portable.

Especially if it is a barbecue with an oven, to which a place for preparing and cutting food is attached. And by building a shelter over the structure, you will be able to use it comfortably in bad weather.

Advantages and disadvantages

The undoubted advantage is that brick barbecues practically eternal. Once you build a stove like this, you will be able to use it for as long as you like. In addition, the possibility to brag brick oven-barbecue in front of your guests, will also not be superfluous. The problem with sudden rain can be solved by adding a canopy.

The roof will perfectly complement the brick barbecue oven (see photos of closed buildings at the end of the article). The disadvantages include the fact that the cost of such barbecues much more, than portable metal ones, and if built incorrectly, they may be completely useless.

Construction planning

Where will the stove with a barbecue made of bricks be located? We prepare the place with our own hands

Construction must be carried out in the open well ventilated area and away from flammable objects. It is also recommended to equip this place with some kind of shelter to protect the stove from bad weather. Additional convenience will be provided by a small alcove, in which guests could gather.

Additional extensions

The barbecue can have: a cauldron, an oven, a smokehouse, a fireplace with a grill, a tandoor, a cooking stove.

You can build a barbecue with an oven from bricks, complete the building smokehouse or work areaThe number of buildings is limited only by the available space on the site.

Design

Any barbecue starts with a project. If you do not have a technical education, it is better to order the planning from professional builders, or use one of our projects (see photos and row plans below). But you can also do the row plan yourself, following the basic rules:

• combustion chamber build high four rows of masonry;
• three rows of masonry on the grill;
• fireplace - in six rows of masonry;
• casing - three rows of masonry in height.

Projects of brick barbecues with a stove: drawings, photos

Project of a barbecue stove with a closed stove (an oven is possible)

Project of a barbecue oven with an open stove

Project of a barbecue stove with an oven and a stove

Necessary tools for work.

• Shovel.
• Bucket.
• Solution container.
• Bulgarian.
• Trowel.
• Rubber mallet.

Necessary materials

• Ceramic brick.
• Fireclay brick for firebox.
• Cement.
• Sand.
• Dry mixes for masonry.
• Clay.
• Wild stone.
• Ruberoid.
• Gravel.
• Metal corner.
• Cooking stove.
• Grate bars.
• Wooden beams.
• Blower door.
• Firebox door.

We build a barbecue oven from bricks with our own hands

Site preparation

If the construction site is not concreted or, for example, not lined with stone, then you will have to prepare the site under the barbecue. First of all, clear away any debris and remove the top layer of soil. The required area not less than three square meters.

Laying the foundation

The construction of a barbecue oven must begin with the installation of a foundation. The dimensions depend on the area of ​​the building, and the depth on the density of the soil. The lower the density, the deeper the foundation is made. It is better to reinforce with steel pins or wire.

The width of the pit should be larger than the furnace itself 10 centimeters. Dig depth approximately 30 centimetersIf there is a lot of sand in the soil, then dig a shallow pit, and before pouring the foundation, you need to install the formwork.

After installing the wooden formwork, fill the bottom with sand and gravel, compacting and watering the surface. Then fill with mortar.

Foundation through 10-15 days gain its strength, and then you can move on to masonry. But before that, it is better to provide the structure with waterproofing. For waterproofing For example, a sheet of roofing felt would be suitable.

Here, any other materials are used that will be able to retain heat inside the barbecue as well. Put a layer of brickwork on top and fill everything with cement. Now you can proceed to building the barbecue oven.

Construction of a barbecue with an oven

After receiving the construction plan, or having completed it yourself, you need to proceed to building a brick barbecue with a stove. The construction should be carried out with due care and attention. Since incorrect and poor-quality construction can spoil the entire structure, and will cost you wasted time and money.

When laying bricks, help can come from wooden frame, which must be installed at the beginning, to obtain uniform walls of the barbecue. It is advisable to use clay in the mortar for laying. Instead of clay, you can use special dry mixes. Use a metal corner to cover the stove openings. If you decide to use old bricks for construction, do not forget about pre-cleaning from dried old cement.

The hearth is laid out from fireclay brick, due to its fire resistance. Walls and cladding can be made of ordinary ceramic brick. The mortar for the barbecue stove is made of cement, sand and clay. For the firebox, made of fireclay brick, a mortar without adding cement is used in the proportion: three parts sand to one part clay. It is advisable to lay bricks before laying soak in water. This will ensure a stronger bond.

Before starting construction, carefully calculate the location of the brickwork and make sure there is enough free space around it.

Scheme of laying a barbecue with a stove

1. Lay out the first two solid rows bricks in the shape of a rectangle or in the shape provided for in the layout. Not forgetting align the corners and remove excess mortar, so as not to spoil the appearance of the brazier. To ensure that the rows are even, use a plumb line.
2. To the third level install the stove ash door.
3. Fourth It is also laid out solidly.
4. In the fifth row Close the ash door of the stove with a lock and install the grates.
5. In the sixth Lay the bricks without gaps.
6. In the seventh You can now install the firebox door.
7. In the eighth and the ninth bricks should be laid in a continuous layer.
8. From level ten Usually they have already started building the stove chimney.
9. In the eleventh block the opening of the firebox door.
10. In the twelfth already make a hob and a fireplace.
11. From the fourteenth row proceed to the construction of the chimney channel and construct the side walls of the brazier and the back wall.
12. From twenty-first to twenty-third is being created semicircular hearth coverHere, to give the brick the correct shape, it you'll have to cut it with a grinder.
13. From twenty-fourth to thirty-first The bricks must be laid in a continuous layer.
14. Somewhere on the twenty sixth bring out the smoke channel in a row.
15. Already at level thirty-two you can install a pipe. The cap over the pipe is usually made of the same materials from which the stove was built.

For greater comfort in using the barbecue, you should take into account some of the nuances of its construction. For example, When calculating the width of the grill, you need to take into account the length of the skewers.

Fire safety

Don't forget that the grill is extremely fire hazardous structures. Failure to comply with safety precautions during careless use of the brazier can lead to tragic consequences.

Explosive objects must not be left nearby. Construction must not be carried out near wooden objects, trees. Canopies or other shelters should be installed with caution to prevent the possibility of them catching fire.

Knowing and using the most important safety principles will eliminate the possibility of unexpected results.

Construction of a barbecue oven with a stove step by step: photo

Useful video

Take a look at the project for building a barbecue with a stove in the video:

Conclusion

Knowing the basic rules of construction, it is possible to build an excellent brick barbecue with a stove on your own. Without hiring professional builders, and saving a lot of money. The main thing is to observe safety precautions and not ignore various subtleties when building a stove. The barbecue will become a useful decoration for the dacha, an excellent reason to get together and a source of pride for its owner.